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China’s ‘Xuelong 2’ begins first ice station survey in central Arctic Ocean_我的网站

一 |     8月4日晚上8点刚过，秋涛路205号尚蓝公寓一楼的健身房里，29岁的肖杨刚从跑步机上下来，T恤前胸后背洇出一大片汗渍。

二 | 这个河南小伙，是上城区一个外卖站点的副站长，几乎每天都要在健身房练2个小时。    

    Chinese research icebreaker Xuelong 2 arrives at the domestic base dock of China's polar expeditions in Waigaoqiao, Shanghai, on May 18, 2026. The vessel successfully completed all tasks of China's 42nd Antarctic expedition mission before returning to Shanghai. Photo: VCGChina's research icebreaker Xuelong 2 began its first ice station survey of its current voyage near 84 degrees north latitude in the central Arctic Ocean on Sunday, marking the start of an approximately half-month comprehensive survey of the region.
After completing the first stage of comprehensive ocean station surveys on Friday, Xuelong 2 sailed toward higher latitudes and selected a large, relatively flat piece of sea ice about 1.5 meters thick in a densely packed ice zone for its first ice station.
According to Lin Long, captain of the Xuelong 2 sea ice team, the ice station survey conducted by the vessel during this voyage will include six short-term ice stations and one long-term ice station, the Xinhua News Agency reported Sunday.
More than 20 types of scientific operations will be carried out, including the deployment of expendable ice-based buoys, snow and ice-core sampling, under-ice water sampling, sea-ice remote sensing, atmospheric profiling and under-ice oceanographic observations.
Lan Musheng, assistant to the chief scientist of the expedition, said the researchers will comprehensively monitor changes in parameters related to the atmosphere, sea ice, upper ocean and ecological processes beneath the ice as the sea ice melts.
The observations will provide scientific data for studying the rapid changes in Arctic sea ice, the mechanisms behind those changes and the evolution of Arctic ecosystems.
The ice station work is part of China's 16th Arctic Ocean scientific expedition, which was organized by the Ministry of Natural Resources. The expedition set sail from Dalian, Northeast China's Liaoning Province on July 3.
The mission is being carried out by four vessels - Xuelong, Xuelong 2, Jidi and Tansuo-3 - and is expected to be completed in early October. 
The expedition is focusing on comprehensive surveys of sea ice, hydrology, biology, ecology and the atmospheric environment in key areas of the Arctic Ocean.
The two icebreakers Xuelong and Xuelong 2 will work together on the ice station surveys. Xuelong completed surveys at 12 ice stations on Friday.
Lin said the ice station locations planned for Xuelong 2 will work in coordination with those of Xuelong to form an observation array. 
The arrangement will allow researchers to more deeply investigate the interactions among the atmosphere, sea ice and ocean in the central Arctic Ocean amid rapid environmental changes, as well as their coupling effects with the ecosystem.
The expedition is being conducted against a backdrop of rapid changes in the Arctic environment. 
When the mission was launched in July, expedition leader Wang Jinhui said that global warming was driving rapid and profound changes in the Arctic natural environment, with trends such as sea-ice melting intensifying.
The expedition is therefore designed not only to monitor environmental changes but also to investigate frontier scientific questions, including the dynamic evolution of the oceanic crust. 
Working on sea ice also presents significant safety challenges. Low temperatures and complex ice-surface conditions can pose risks to researchers, while polar bears are considered the biggest safety risk during ice station operations.
The expedition team has therefore formulated specific bear-prevention and emergency response plans and equipped personnel with various types of bear-deterrence equipment and emergency supplies to ensure their safety.
。“不去健身房的话，我就骑车去西湖，一个半小时打来回，20公里。

三 | ”一年多前，他还是个开着车到处晃荡的“无业游民”。“本来打算环游中国的，走到杭州花完了钱，想送外卖挣点路费。”他顿了顿，笑着露出虎牙，“被一张免费床给扣下了”。那张“扣下”他的床，就在尚蓝公寓里。前不久，上城区紫阳街道联合尚蓝公寓运营方推出“三晚免费入住”服务：首次来杭的青年骑手、新业态从业者，无需押金、无需长租，即可拎包入住。月租最低440元去年，肖杨经历了一场“人生事故”。上家公司倒闭，工资打了水漂。工作了六七年没怎么休息过，他把心一横，从河南老家一脚油门出发，开启“环中国之旅”。一路走走停停，来到了杭州。

四 | “我是奔着一元纸币背面的西湖去的。”肖杨说，他想亲眼看看三潭印月，“站在西湖边的那一刻，很治愈，心一下子就敞亮了”。

五 | 可钱包不等人。盘缠见了底，环游中国的油费没了着落。他想，不如先送外卖，边干边玩。人事部门把他分到淘宝闪购站点，顺口提了一句：“住宿不用担心，旁边的尚蓝公寓，前三天免费住。”“前三天免费”，这五个字，对于当时的肖杨来说，就是一颗定心丸。“三天时间，够试工，够找房了。“跟小哥接触多了，发现他们最难的，是来到杭州的第一个晚上住在哪里。”紫阳街道党群与便民服务中心主任宋园华说，“所以我们就跟公寓合作，拿出三天来免费过渡。”三天期满后，如果小哥决定留下来也可以，最低的床位月租440元，带独立卫生间的房间550元。尚蓝公寓是上城区大型保障性租赁住房，总共1559个房间，住着2300多名蓝领青年。公寓分两期，一期2019年3月开张，二期2020年9月投入运营。房间面积从11平方米起步，上下铺结构，有些像大学宿舍。

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Published on:02:51:56